दुधारू गाय-भैंस गर्मी के मौसम में नहीं होंगी बीमार, अभी से करें ये तैयारी

18 Feb 2026 आजतक एग्रीकल्चर डेस्क

फरवरी में गर्मी का एहसास, तेज हवाओं के थपेड़ों से मौसम में आए बदलाव पशुओं के लिए परेशानी ला सकते हैं.

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बढ़ता तापमान कई बार पशुओं की जान पर बन आता है. वहीं, पशुओं का दूध उत्पादन और उनकी ग्रोथ भी कम हो जाती है.

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पशु एक्सपर्ट बदलते मौसम के साथ ही पशुओं के शेड में गर्मियों से जुड़ी तैयारियां करने की सलाह देते हैं.

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सबसे पहले तो पीने के पानी और चारे में भी मौसम के हिसाब से बदलाव किया जाना चाहिए.

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एक्सपर्ट की सलाह के मुताबिक, गाय-भैंस के हीट में आने पर वक्त रहते गाभिन करा लें.

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पशु को सुबह और शाम बाहर ले जाएं. दोपहर के वक्त सीधे तेज धूप से बचाएं. पशुओं को साफ और ताजा पानी पिलाएं, ठंडा पानी ना दें.

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हीट स्ट्रोक से बचाने के लिए पशु को सुबह-शाम ताजा पानी से नहलाएं.

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डॉक्टर की सलाह पर पशु पेट के कीड़ों की समय पर दवा खिलाएं. साथ ही खुरपका-मुंहपका रोग से बचाव के लिए भी टीके लगवाएं.

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पशु को खिलाने वाले गेहूं के भूसे की पौष्टिकता बढ़ाने के लिए उसमें यूरिया मिलाएं. दूध बढ़ाने के लिए 50 से 60 ग्राम मिनरल मिक्चर भी दें.

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दूध निकालने के बाद पशु के थन को कीटाणु नाशक घोल से साफ करें. पशुओं का बाड़ा हवादार बनाएं, जिसमें रेत-मिट्टी का कच्चा फर्श हो.

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बछड़े को बैल बनाने के लिए छह महीने की उम्र पर बधिया करा दें. साथ ही गर्भवती और बीमार पशु को सुबह-शाम टहलाने ले जाएं.

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